Fraxel is a recently appeared procedure for rejuvenating the skin of the face, using a special apparatus.This procedure is carried out using a laser, which acts on the basis of fractional photothermolysis.
This technology pointarily affects the skin, damaging its tissue.Due to this, the process of self -healing is launched.All due to the fact that the cells begin to hardly produce collagen, elastin and hyaluronic acid.
A feature of the technology
The main feature of the technology is the care of its impact and performance.It is also worth noting that due to the separation of the laser beam into smaller rays, the accuracy of exposure increases significantly.
Types of laser fractional photothermiasis
Field photothermolysis is divided into 2 types:
- Ablative.The length of its wave is 2,940 nm.This type of radiation is absorbed by water, so the beam affects all levels of the skin.The master can regulate the depth of penetration, acting on a certain layer, for the maximum effect.
- Non-Blative.The wave length is adjustable from 1,320 to 1,540 nm.This type of radiation affects deep skin structures, but does not affect the upper layers.Thus, stimulating the production of elastin and collagen occurs, and cell exchange improves significantly.Due to this, the skin becomes toned, its lethargy and sagging are eliminated.
Restoration of the skin occurs faster when exposed to non-bative.But after Ablative, peeling and redness are possible.However, both types have high efficiency.
Varieties of Laser Fraksel
There are several varieties of Fraxel laser, each of which has its own certain features.
Fraxel
It is the most common device.The length of its wave is 1,550 nm, and the depth of penetration can be tuned from 0.4 to 1.4 mm.It helps to eliminate age -related pigment spots, acne, sunburns, traces of acne, and also fights with photographic glass of the skin.
Erby laser
This is a laser that has a wavelength of 1,440 nm.Of all the presented models, it is the most gentle, therefore it is used in delicate areas of the face and body.It is also advisable to use it for people with thin and sensitive skin.
This model is permissible even on the mammary glands and the skin of the eyelids.And the recovery period after its use is minimal.
Re Store Dual
The model is more advanced, as it combines 2 lasers and has a different wavelength:
- Erbiye - 1,550 nm;
- Tulium - 1 927 nm.
This model is used to eliminate scars and scars, deep and small wrinkles, remove pigmentation and removal of the post -acne.
RE Pair
Of all the presented models is the most aggressive.Therefore, they are treated exclusively deep layers of the epidermis.This device can eliminate even deep wrinkles on the face and neck.It also copes with scars and scars.
The benefits or harm from the laser
Advanced technology allows you to evenly affect the necessary areas of the skin.And thanks to the sparing exposure and a small diameter of the processed zone (70 - 150 MN), there is no scarring.Regeneration takes place in the shortest possible time and rarely takes more than a day.
The barrier function of the skin does not suffer from radiation, so infection is completely excluded.The laser does not affect the internal organs, acting exclusively on the skin.
Therefore, we can say that the influence of the laser brings significantly more benefit than harm.
Indications
The laser has very extensive use.The testimony for the procedures with Fraxel are:
- age -related pigmentations;
- acne;
- Photo colleague of the skin;
- sunburn;
- traces of acne;
- small and deep wrinkles;
- scars and scars;
- skin pigmentation;
- post -acne;
- stretch marks;
- sagging, withering of the skin, reduced tone;
- Wide pores.
The device not only rejuvenates the skin, but also eliminates many aesthetic problems.
Contraindications
Nevertheless, there are a number of contraindications in which the conduct of procedures with Fraxel is strictly prohibited:
- cancer neoplasms (both benign and malignant);
- hormonal disorders;
- acute form of infectious diseases;
- inflammation in the manipulation zone;
- dermatological diseases;
- pathology of blood vessels and heart;
- epilepsy;
- tendency to various bleeding;
- autoimmune diseases;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- Problems with blood coagulation.
Also, do not carry out the procedure during menstrual discharge, although this is more a recommendation than a contraindication.
How is the procedure going?
Before the start of the procedure, the master visually assesses the condition of the patient’s skin, determines the methods of exposure, the depth of penetration of laser rays.It also determines how many sessions may be needed to eliminate a particular problem.
The procedure itself is carried out in several stages:
- Using a special composition, the skin is cleaned and degreased.
- Lidocaine ointment with lidocaine is applied to areas that will be processed.Wait for 40 minutes.This will prevent soreness.
- The ointment hit, and the skin itself is lubricated with a lubricant.This allows the device to easily slide over the surface of the skin.
- Then work is carried out with the device itself.Initially, a face with a small nozzle (sequence: forehead, cheeks, chin).After a larger nozzle, the neck and/or body are treated.
- The zone of the eyelids is treated last, with a narrow nozzle.
- After the laser is completed, the lubricant is removed from the skin.
General recommendations before the procedure
Before the procedure, it is important to consult your doctor and make sure that there are no contraindications to this type of exposure.In a few days, it is advisable to start taking anti-minerpes drugs in order to exclude inflammation.
A preliminary consultation with a master-cosmetologist who will carry out the procedure will not be superfluous.It is likely that he will give additional recommendations.
Consequences and possible complications
The normal consequences of the procedure include:
- itching and burning (insignificant);
- redness of the skin (passes in 5-7 days);
- edema;
- dryness;
- discomfort;
- Minor pain.
However, despite the gentle effect of Fraxel, in rare cases, complications are still possible.These include:
- pigmentation after inflammation has come down;
- significant edema;
- erosion;
- acne exacerbation;
- increased skin sensitivity;
- subcutaneous bleeding;
- Significant rednesses that do not pass for a long time (more than 7 days after the procedure).
The advantages of the laser Fraxel
The main advantages of such laser exposure include:
- The possibility of exposure to different areas of the skin (even on the mammary glands and the area of the eyelids).
- The possibility of point effect on the skin, affecting only those areas that should be processed by a laser.
- The ability to renew the skin at the cellular level, activating the internal resources of the body.
Expected result
After several Fraxel sessions, the skin should become healthier, the pores are narrowed, wrinkles and pigmentation are completely eliminated.In the case of scars and scars, their aesthetic species becomes much better (the insignificant completely disappear).The skin relief is aligned, it becomes elastic and toned.
Skin care after processing
In order to avoid complications and “help” the skin as much as possible after the procedure, it is necessary:
- Sleep with a raised head.This will help reduce swelling.
- It is advisable to eliminate the use of alcohol and nicotine (or at least reduce the amount).
- Avoid exposure to UV radiation.Including protect against sunlight, use sunscreen for 3 months, after the procedure.
- Do not use scrubs and aggressive cosmetic products.
- Do not tear off crusts and peeling, in case of their appearance.
How often you can do procedures
The duration of the procedure itself usually does not exceed 20 minutes.But the next session can be held no earlier than 5 weeks later.The course of treatment is selected individually for each patient, and on average it has 4-6 sessions.
The laser effect has a cumulative effect, so the result can persist up to 15 years.
Comparison Fraxel therapy with other rejuvenation methods
Analogue Fraxel in terms of the effect, are considered:
- Termage.Although it is an analogue, it is more effective as an additional procedure for Fraxel.
- Nano-Perforation.Although it is a more gentle procedure, it is not so effective, and the effect remains less time.
- Mesotherapy.Not such an aggressive procedure, moreover, is more affordable in cost, but has a much less pronounced effect.
- Dot.Combines the effects of radio waves and laser.This procedure has more contraindications.
The Fraxel analogue is also Fraxel.However, what is better for him personally, each patient must determine on his own, since the devices are similar by the method of exposure.Although Fraxel has expanded functionality.
Favorable combinations
The greatest effect of the procedure can be achieved by combining it with others.For example, it is advisable to use plasmolifting or Thermage simultaneously with Fraxel.This will help to quickly achieve the desired result and maintain the effect longer.